Overview
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Explore how organizations like tobacco and fossil fuel companies deliberately manufacture doubt about scientific findings to undermine public trust in this 17-minute lecture by Harvard Professor Naomi Oreskes. Discover the strategic methods bad actors use to create mistrust in science, examining specific tactics employed by the fossil fuel industry to cast doubt on climate research. Learn about the motivations behind these campaigns and understand why certain organizations invest heavily in discrediting scientific consensus. Investigate the complex relationship between science funding sources and research integrity, analyzing whether the source of funding affects scientific credibility. Examine the role of government regulation in scientific research and policy-making, and understand how concepts of freedom and individual liberty are weaponized in climate debates. Gain insights into potential strategies for rebuilding public trust in both scientific institutions and government agencies. The lecture covers the historical context of doubt-manufacturing campaigns, drawing parallels between tobacco industry tactics and modern climate denial strategies, while addressing the broader implications for democratic decision-making and evidence-based policy.
Syllabus
00:00 Introduction
0:41 Why do bad actors work to create mistrust in science?
2:26 How do bad actors create mistrust in science?
3:24 How does the fossil fuel industry create mistrust?
5:04 How can we rebuild trust in science and government?
7:50 Does it matter who funds science?
11:52 What role does government regulation play in science?
14:01 How does the concept of freedom affect the climate debate?
Taught by
The Royal Institution