A New Map for Product Management: Navigating Global Markets in the Era of Climate Change and Demographic Collapse

Geopolitical risk is consuming more and more attention across the C Suite, forcing international businesses to rethink their marketing strategies as the benefits of globalization are called into question by superpowers determined to dominate large parts of the world coming under unprecedented strains of climate change, demographic aging, and the rise of a majority global middle class. As superpowers wage their national-brand “wars” across target markets, learn how to apply your own globalization strategy to create competitive advantage across these geopolitical boundaries. Accommodate near-shoring initiatives by leveraging north-south supply chain integration to secure local markets while maintaining global brands that can access and disrupt foreign markets through business models that respect cultural differences while achieving economies of scale. Such a multi domestic strategy is essential to avoid geopolitical lock-out from different markets subject to ever increasing superpower competition among China, India, Russia, the United States, and the European Union The internationalization of these rivalries is a defining characteristic of the global economy today, meaning your enterprise’s international strategy must account for them across international markets.

The first week will be a quick overview of Course 1 content, emphasizing the three “inevitabilities” (exploding global middle-class consumption, harshening climate crises, accelerated demographic transitions) along with three “inconceivable” strategy adjustments (recognizing the supremacy of North-South tensions, navigating superpower brand wars, enabling North-South political integration). Breaking down the world into 8 specific regions, the course explores the predominant political regime-type in each. It also maps out superpower influence networks across the regions, first militarily and then in terms of diplomatic soft power. We then explore how the West (US, EU) seek to protect the international rules-based order through economic sanctions (sticks), while China pushes a “carrot-heavy” approach to win over client states with its Belt and Road Initiative.

In Week Two, the course focuses on superpower economic influence networks, starting with an exploration of how open each of our eight world regions are to external trade and then measuring how central individual superpower markets are for those regions’ exports. We then examine three advanced-to-emerging-market financial flows: Official Development Assistance, migrant worker remittances, and foreign direct investment, establishing in each region which superpowers either possess historical dominance or seek it today. Then, by profiling seven strategic markets in terms of their global supply chains, we establish how our five superpowers rank in terms of dominating global value chains while nonetheless becoming strategically dependent on various world regions.

In Week Three, the course leverages all the political-military and economic analyses of the first two weeks to profile each of the eight world regions as to how our superpowers either enjoy or seek strategic influence and standing. By doing so, we reveal each superpower’s weaknesses and ambitions vis-à-vis one another and elucidate how each seeks to address that combination through its global influence networks. At this point in the course, each student will have a solid sense of how superpower competitions are playing out in every world region, thus shaping the trade and investment market in each instance.

This course will go inside NGO, Government, and Commercial entities to provide a playbook for product managers looking to “move the needle” in their enterprises through effective business strategies. Here, we employ the same ANM course series principles regarding global networks and international/national rulesets and the inevitable changes they compel in enterprise dynamics both internally (with employees) and externally (partners and customers). Fully leveraging insights from across the ANM series, this course introduces to produce managers a series of techniques, strategies, and tools to build brand purpose and brand equity on both global and regional scales.

The first week reviews lessons learned from this series’ first two courses, drilling down on key insights most applicable to product managers, such as analyzing markets and their dynamics in terms of their implications for brand strategy. Can you maintain the same brand positioning in a market democracy as in one controlled by a single-party regime? What about your brands’ positioning on social media in an age of rising cyber sovereignty? Is it possible — or even advisable — to maintain a singular brand personality and brand identity in such varied market circumstances? In most cases, the underlying needs of potential customers are the same, and yet it is essential to recognize how differently supervised and structured markets generate decidedly different rulesets for introducing, establishing, and expanding a successful brand.

Second week dives into how your enterprise can improve its customer analysis and marketing for global products by first accessing, and then networking with, the “integrated value chains” being constructed and concentrated across the world’s major manufacturing/demand hubs (presently, North America, Europe, East Asia). Drawing upon the ANM playbook, this week explores how opportunities abound for new products and services within the North-South integration dynamics generated by climate change and demographic transitions. Given the potential time-zone alignment afforded by regionalization of supply chains, effective marketing strategies can disrupt local markets on both price or convenience. For established products, the emergent global majority middle class offers ample opportunities to refine brand name and brand voice. Nonetheless, marketing efforts still involve proven concepts such as Clayton Christensen’s Jobs-To-Be-Done (JTBD) and Steve Blank’s business model canvas (BMC). Strong brands result from a quality product matched with a clear brand identity that works within the rules and regulations of a particular economy. To effectively develop this combination requires 1) detailed mapping of local value networks, and 2) the exploration of, and experimentation within, those networks through various generative and evaluative techniques.

In the third week we further explores the value-network concept, to include how product designs influence business models for creating attractive and expanding networks. Working across superpower network boundaries requires carefully calibrated brand messaging that avoids triggering local protectionist sentiment while ensuring brand values remain stable in the eyes of the consumer. Through marketing efforts that speak directly to target audiences, investors can be assured of effective brand strategy that combines visual identity (to include color palette, typography, fonts) with local core values. However, creating whole new value chains is not always the most effective operational strategy. In fact, brand building often demands company structures and interfaces optimized for ecosystems and APIs, with content marketing modified for markets that are centrally managed or have specific constraints. The week also covers key negotiations and rules of engagement that enhance the value network created by product managers across suppliers and channel (marketing) partners. These various partnering strategies enhance the brand strategy by customizing brand names for, and fast-tracking brand recognition with, the target audience so that powerful brand identities are firmly established in competition with existing brands.

The final week brings in explicit templates for successful brand strategy, leveraging work by luminaries like Geoffrey Moore on how best to navigate changing power dynamics within global value chains while staying true to one’s product vision to grow the customer base. This requires constantly exploring new technologies and offerings to unlock new products for potential customers and to update the customer experience for the existing customer base. As new technologies develop, companies need to decide — based on their long-term goals — where and when to deploy them within their business to improve customer experience, optimize operations, or develop entirely new products. Such pivots typically trigger different brand development strategies. Optimization requires ensuring that your brand identity and core values remain intact while reducing workforce requirements and potentially threatening the brand promise of quality. Updates to the customer experience requires ensuring any changes to the tone of voice, tagline, or brand guidelines fits within the larger brand story. New products or services may require you to build a brand that taps into a whole new customer base, necessitating an entirely new style guide. In each instance, ensuring long-term growth and customer loyalty means maintaining a customer orientation throughout your enterprise, employing organizational and product designs that strengthen your value proposition while attracting long-term partners to succeed in competitive markets bursting with new customers who don’t yet exhibit strong brand loyalty.