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Discover the fascinating journey of Cleopatra's Needle, a 3,000-year-old Egyptian obelisk that stands in New York City's Central Park. Learn how this ancient monument, originally carved during Pharaoh Thutmose III's reign—centuries before Cleopatra's time—traveled from ancient Egypt to Alexandria, then across the Atlantic Ocean to Manhattan in one of the 19th century's most remarkable engineering achievements. Explore the historical misconceptions surrounding its name, understand why London received a matching obelisk, and examine how modern pollution now threatens this desert survivor that has endured for millennia. Uncover the complex logistics behind transporting this massive stone monument through Manhattan's streets and delve into the broader context of how ancient Egyptian artifacts found their way into major Western cities during the colonial era.