Class Central is learner-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.

The Great Courses Plus

Greece, Rome, and the Birth of Western Philosophy

via The Great Courses Plus

Overview

Google, IBM & Meta Certificates – 40% Off
One Coursera Plus subscription covers most Professional Certificates on Coursera.
Unlock All Certificates

Philosophy is one of the world’s oldest intellectual disciplines. In the West, the philosophical tradition reaches back 2,700 years to the ancient Greeks who pioneered philosophy and inspired major philosophical thinkers of ancient Rome.

The ancient Greek and Roman philosophers thought deeply about virtually every aspect of human life, from the origins of the cosmos, the nature of divinity, and the physics and biology of the natural world to the nature of government, politics, law, and ethics, including thought on pleasure in living, happiness, and the ideal human life.

In Greece, Rome, and the Birth of Western Philosophy, celebrated philosopher Professor Margaret Scharle of Reed College invites you to join her in an extraordinary philosophical and human inquiry. In 24 highly engaging lectures, you’ll come to grips with the lives, the essential thinking and the core influence of the great philosophers of the Greek and Roman traditions in a far-reaching exploration of the origins of philosophy

At the heart of this course, you’ll encounter philosophy not as ivory tower abstraction, but, in the spirit of the philosophers themselves, as a bios, a hands-on way of life—philosophy as it interfaces with how we live, in the home, the marketplace, and the public and political spheres. In these compelling and delightful lectures, you’ll gain penetrating insight into the Greek and Roman philosophers and their impact on Western thought.

Syllabus

  • Why Early Western Thought Is Timeless
  • Hesiod's Challenge to the "Greek Miracle"
  • Thales and the Early Pre-Socratics
  • Heraclitus, Parmenides, and Zeno
  • Empedocles, Anaxagoras, and Democritus
  • Herodotus, the "Father of History"
  • Thucydides and the Crisis of Democracy
  • Plato on Philosophy vs. Sophistry
  • Socrates and Athenian Democracy
  • Plato's Cave as a Response to Thucydides
  • Plato's Theory of Forms, Then and Now
  • Plato's Atlantis and the Birth of Science
  • Plato and Aristotle's Different Ideas of God
  • Aristotle's Physics and Four Causes
  • Aristotle's Natural Scientific Texts
  • Aristotle on Happiness vs. Flourishing
  • Aristotle's Virtue Ethics
  • Aristotle on Pursuing the Best Life
  • The Biological Roots of Aristotle's Politics
  • Socrates and Diogenes on Freedom of Speech
  • Epicurus and the Pursuit of Pleasure
  • Lucretius on How to Overcome Fear
  • Stoic and Epicurean Philosophies
  • Seneca and the Practice of Philosophy

Taught by

Margaret Scharle

Reviews

Start your review of Greece, Rome, and the Birth of Western Philosophy

Never Stop Learning.

Get personalized course recommendations, track subjects and courses with reminders, and more.

Someone learning on their laptop while sitting on the floor.