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Emperors of Rome

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Overview

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What sort of men were the Roman emperors… and were they all men? What background and training, if any, prepared them for their awesome responsibilities? What depravities did they display? And what achievements can they claim? Dive into these questions and more with this introduction to the complex personalities of emperors such as Augustus, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero. These 36 gripping lectures bring to life the many emperors of Rome from the turn of the 1st century to the transition to the Middle Ages. For more than five centuries, these emperors - a checkered mix of the wise, the brutal, and the unhinged - presided over a multi-ethnic empire that was nearly always at war.

Professor Garrett Fagan of the Pennsylvania State University takes you deep into ancient Rome. As you witness the reigns of the successive rulers unfold, you will see how the office evolved with the political forces that sustained it, becoming more and more tightly bound to the military. Each step toward despotism was taken with a view toward expedience. But when that step became the new normal, it paved the way for the next step, and so on. You'll also study eyewitness reports, later compilations, archaeological remains, and inscriptions on monuments and coins as you play the role of detective, separating the truth from the legends of this spellbinding era.

Syllabus

  • The Shape of Roman Imperial History
  • The Roman Republic
  • Caesar and the Suicide of the Republic
  • The First Emperor—Augustus
  • The Powers of Augustus
  • Succession Woes
  • Livia Drusilla, Empress of Rome
  • The Early Years of Tiberius
  • The Would—Be Emperor-Sejanus
  • The Mad Emperor? Caligula
  • Killing Caligula, Finding Claudius
  • The Odd Couple—Claudius and Messalina
  • Power and Poison—Agrippina and Claudius
  • Artist and Assassin—Nero
  • The Trouble with Christians
  • Dynasty's End—The Fall of Nero
  • The Long Year, 69 CE
  • The First Flavian—Vespasian
  • The Last Flavians—Titus and Domitian
  • “Pax Augusta"—Nerva and Trajan
  • Trajan in Rome and in the East
  • The Eccentric Emperor—Hadrian
  • Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius, Lucius Verus
  • Marcus in the North and Commodus
  • Civil War and Septimius Severus
  • Caracalla and the Severan Dynasty
  • Emperor and City
  • Emperor and Empire
  • Emperor and Elite
  • Emperor and People
  • Emperor and Soldier
  • Chaos
  • Aurelian, Diocletian, and the Tetrarchy
  • Constantine—Rise to Power
  • The Christian Emperor—Constantine
  • Reflections on the Emperors of Rome

Taught by

Garrett G. Fagan

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