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Graduate School USA

Performance Work Statements Course

via Graduate School USA

Overview

Develop outcome-based service requirements that not only establish clarity and provide measurable results, but also drive competition. In this class, you'll learn to analyze specific needs, write a PWS, build a PRS and IGCE, and implement effective quality assurance to reach these goals.

Syllabus

Module 1: Introduction to Statements of Work (SOWs)

  • Explain the services acquisition process and why clear, complete SOWs matter.
  • Differentiate specification types and requirement documents, including SOW, PWS, and SOO.
  • Apply FAR principles such as promoting competition and reflecting only the government’s minimum needs.
  • Use the order of precedence for requirements documents to select the right approach.
  • Recognize how requirement wording affects competition, interpretation, and performance risk.

Module 2: Service Contracts

  • Define service contracts and review common examples across federal missions.
  • Trace the evolution of service contracting and diagnose frequent problem areas like poor planning and oversight.
  • Distinguish personal from non-personal services and identify legal boundaries for personal services.
  • Mitigate vulnerabilities with on-site contractor personnel through management controls in the PWS.
  • Explain why services are difficult to describe and how to express outcomes for intangible deliverables.

Module 3: Performance-Based Acquisition (PBA)

  • Summarize the Seven Steps to Service Acquisition and related DoD “Complete Guide” steps.
  • Identify PBA’s core elements: PWS written to outcomes, measurable standards, QASP, and incentives.
  • Use market research resources and tools to inform requirements and strategy.
  • State PBA objectives such as maximizing performance, competition, commercial practices, and savings.
  • Develop performance indicators and standards that enable objective assessment.

Module 4: Requirements Analysis

  • Perform a job analysis that produces inputs, work, outputs, workload, and resource needs.
  • Develop performance indicators, performance standards, and acceptable quality levels (AQLs).
  • Build an Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) using historical data, workload, and resource analyses.
  • Select and structure incentive arrangements and deductions aligned to measurable performance.
  • Compile the Performance Requirements Summary (PRS) matrix to bridge analysis into the PWS.

Module 5: Writing the Performance Work Statement (PWS)

  • Organize the PWS with scope, tasks, deliverables, schedules, performance standards, quality control, and special requirements.
  • Write clearly using plain language, active voice, and unambiguous terms that focus on “what,” not “how.”
  • Encourage innovation by avoiding prescriptive labor categories and excessive “how-to” requirements.
  • Understand when to use a Statement of Objectives (SOO) and how it shifts solutioning to offerors.
  • Align the PWS with the PRS so monitoring and acceptance are traceable to defined outcomes.

Module 6: Quality Assurance

  • Describe the purpose and key elements of a Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan (QASP).
  • Select monitoring methods that map to indicators, standards, and AQLs in the PRS/PWS.
  • Identify remedies for substandard performance, including deductions when reperformance is not feasible.
  • Clarify surveillance roles and responsibilities to ensure consistent, documented oversight.

Taught by

Anna Garcia-Durr, Jeff Hysen, Melanie Dooley, and Alan McCain

Reviews

4.3 rating at Graduate School USA based on 3 ratings

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