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Learn about the remarkable story of Ignaz Semmelweis in this educational video that explores his groundbreaking discovery linking hand washing to reduced mortality rates in maternity wards. Discover how his implementation of chlorinated lime hand washing protocols at Vienna General Hospital in 1847 led to a dramatic 90% reduction in maternal deaths from puerperal fever. Examine the tragic rejection of his evidence-based findings by the medical establishment, leading to his eventual commitment to an asylum and death. Understand the lasting impact of the "Semmelweis Reflex" - a psychological phenomenon where new ideas are rejected despite strong supporting evidence. Explore strategies to overcome this cognitive bias, including eliminating vested interests, avoiding groupthink, embracing open-mindedness, and implementing more deliberate System 2 thinking approaches. Gain valuable insights into the historical significance of Semmelweis's contributions to medical hygiene and the ongoing relevance of his story to modern scientific discourse and innovation.