How to Use Page Factory in Selenium Automation Framework

This tutorial demonstrates how to enhance your Selenium automation framework by implementing Page Factory with the Page Object Model (POM). Learn what Page Factory is—a built-in Selenium class that efficiently initializes web elements—and how it works internally using @FindBy annotations and PageFactory.initElements(). Discover the benefits including time savings, cleaner code, easier maintenance, and improved performance. Follow a step-by-step implementation process: checking Selenium dependencies in pom.xml, updating LoginPage.java with Page Factory implementation, modifying LoginTest.java to use the updated page objects, and running tests to verify functionality. The tutorial includes practical code examples and explanations of how Page Factory improves your automation framework structure compared to traditional POM implementations.