Class Central is learner-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.

YouTube

How to Set Custom Error Messages for Your HTML Forms

Kevin Powell via YouTube

Overview

Coursera Flash Sale
40% Off Coursera Plus for 3 Months!
Grab it
Learn to implement custom error messages for HTML forms using the browser's native Constraint Validation API in this comprehensive tutorial. Discover how to overcome the limitations of default browser validation, including internationalization issues and styling constraints, by leveraging the same underlying API that browsers use. Master the process of disabling default validation with the novalidate attribute and manually checking form validation states. Explore techniques for checking all form fields, adding and removing error messages dynamically, and styling error states effectively. Understand how to implement accessibility features using aria-live="polite" for screen reader compatibility. Practice creating custom error text for different validation scenarios and handling radio button validation errors. Develop skills in real-time validation by adding error messages when users navigate between form fields and removing them when issues are resolved. Learn to enhance user experience by automatically focusing on the first invalid element upon form submission and managing layout adjustments when error messages appear. The tutorial includes practical implementation using a Frontend Mentor contact form project, complete with starting and finished code examples, making it ideal for developers looking to create more user-friendly and accessible form validation experiences.

Syllabus

00:00 - Introduction
03:00 - Using novalidate and manually checking validation
09:30 - Checking all the form fields
15:00 - Adding error messages
17:30 - Removing the error elements when they are empty
18:52 - Styling for the error states
20:20 - aria-live=”polite”
22:00 - Custom text for each error message
25:25 - Adding the errors for the radio buttons
29:00 - Adding error messages when the user moves out of a form field
32:45 - Removing error messages when a user fixes the problem
34:00 - Adding focus to the first invalid element on submit
36:40 - Fixing the layout when error messages appear

Taught by

Kevin Powell

Reviews

Start your review of How to Set Custom Error Messages for Your HTML Forms

Never Stop Learning.

Get personalized course recommendations, track subjects and courses with reminders, and more.

Someone learning on their laptop while sitting on the floor.