Overview
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Explore the fascinating world of antimatter and particle physics in this 57-minute Christmas lecture that takes you deep underground to the Large Electron Positron Collider (LEP), the world's largest scientific instrument at the time. Journey 100 meters below ground near Geneva to witness how electrons and positrons collide at near light speed, creating temperatures hotter than the center of the Sun and recreating conditions from the Big Bang's first moments. Discover how antimatter, once the realm of science fiction, plays a crucial role in understanding the Universe's fundamental structure and even serves practical purposes in medical diagnostics. Learn about the massive particle detectors at LEP—each larger than a two-story house and weighing more than five jumbo jets—that capture images of matter-antimatter collisions and reveal the Universe's deepest secrets. Understand how these experiments help scientists uncover the fundamental laws of nature and trace the formation of the Universe's material ingredients. Examine the century of scientific discovery from 1893 to 1993, exploring how each breakthrough not only answers existing questions but opens entirely new avenues of inquiry, driving innovation and extending human understanding far beyond our natural senses.
Syllabus
Antimatter matters - Frank Close 1993 Christmas Lectures 4/5
Taught by
The Royal Institution