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医学英语(EMP)

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Overview

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一、课程性质与目标

    医学英语(EMP)课程是衔接通用英语课程与医学双语课程之间的桥梁课程,学习者在本课程中学习掌握基本的医学英语语言规律及应用技巧,同时感知医学语境下独特的历史与文化,理解“大医精诚、厚德怀仁”的深刻内涵。

二、课程主要内容

    医学英语(EMP)包含导论和10个课程单元,单元主题选择基于医学生培养方案中开设的共性医学课程,聚焦医学专业基础课程与部分临床课程主题,包括解剖学、生理学、生物化学、病理学、免疫学、流行病学、药理学、诊断学、内科学与外科学等。每单元的内容版块聚焦医学生语言技能与人文素养培养,划分为医学术语、医学阅读与写作、医学历史与文化三个版块。

    1. 医学术语版块注重循序渐进地讲解医学术语的结构特征、词缀源起,列举高频术语,帮助学习者克服医学英语学习的畏难情绪,打好学习基础。

    2. 医学阅读与写作版块凝练医学英语篇章阅读与写作中的重点与难点,从微技能入手,细致分析与讲解平行结构、名词化结构等医学英语中的显性语言特征以及冠词的使用、标点符号的功能等易被学习者忽略的阅读与写作视角,为学习者进行有效阅读与写作提供策略指导。

    3. 医学历史与文化版块将医学历史长河中的人与事娓娓道出,剖析医学健康热点现象所反映的历史、文化、社会、伦理等,引导学习者从人文视野和跨文化视角发现与思考医学健康相关问题。

Syllabus

  • Introduction (导论)
    • Course Introduction(课程简介)
    • Learning Guidance(课程导学)
  • Unit 1 Anatomy(解剖学)
    • 1.1 Medical Suffixes(医学术语后缀)/ Medical Terminology of Anatomy(解剖学常用术语)
    • 1.2 Making Predictions in Reading(预测阅读内容)/ Reference Formats(参考文献的正确格式)
    • 1.3 The Beauty of Anatomy(解剖学之美)/ The Gift of Life: Body Donation(生命的礼物—遗体捐献)
  • Unit 2 Physiology(生理学)
    • 2.1 Medical Prefixes(医学术语前缀)/ Medical Terminology of Physiology(生理学常用术语)
    • 2.2 Guessing the Meaning of Words(推测词义)/ Identifying Appositive and Appositive Clause(识别同位语)
    • 2.3 Centenary Nobel Prize(走进诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)/ First Chinese Female Nobel Prize Winner: Tu Youyou(青青蒿草 拳拳报国—屠呦呦)
  • Unit 3 Biochemistry(生物化学)
    • 3.1 Amphibious Words(两栖词汇)/ Medical Terminology of Biochemistry(生物化学常用术语)
    • 3.2 Writing Titles of Medical Papers(医学论文标题的撰写)/ The Proper Use of Numbers(数字的规范使用)
    • 3.3 The Mystery of Life: DNA Double Helix(生命之谜—DNA双螺旋结构)/ Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering(基因工程的应用和争议)
  • Unit 4 Pathology(病理学)
    • 4.1 Medical Terminology of Digestive System(消化系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Pathology(病理学常用术语)
    • 4.2 Use of Articles(冠词的使用)/ Inversion(倒装)
    • 4.3 The Pioneer of Chinese Pathology: Hou Baozhang(中国病理学先驱—侯宝璋)/ Animal Testing(动物实验的争议)
  • Unit 5 Immunology(免疫学)
    • 5.1 Medical Terminology of Circulatory System(循环系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Immunology(免疫学常用术语)
    • 5.2 Understanding Long Difficult Sentences(理解长难句)/ Understanding Participial Phrases(理解分词短语)
    • 5.3 The Development of Immunology: Human Struggle against Infectious Diseases(免疫学发展—人类与传染病的抗争)/ Herd Immunity in the COVID-19 Pandemic(新冠疫情中的群体免疫争议)
  • Unit 6 Epidemiology(流行病学)
    • 6.1 Medical Terminology of Respiratory System(呼吸系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Epidemiology(流行病学常用术语)
    • 6.2 Use of Tenses(时态的运用)/ Choice of Voices(语态的选择)
    • 6.3 Plague Fighter: Wu Lien-teh(鼠疫克星—伍连德)/ The Severe Plague in Europe: Black Death(欧洲大瘟疫—黑死病)
  • Unit 7 Pharmacology(药理学)
    • 7.1 Medical Terminology of Nervous System(神经系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Pharmacology(药理学常用术语)
    • 7.2 Ellipsis(并列成分的省略)/ Postposing(句子成分的后移)
    • 7.3 Artemisinin: Chinese Herb or Western Drug(青蒿素中西药之争)/ Clinical Trials in the Drug Development(药物临床试验)
  • Unit 8 Diagnosis(诊断学)
    • 8.1 Medical Terminology of Urinary System(泌尿系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Diagnosis(诊断学常用术语)
    • 8.2 Identifying and Understanding Nominalization(识别理解名词化结构)/ Identifying and Understanding Parallelism(识别理解平行结构)
    • 8.3 Chinese Acupuncture(针灸文化)/ Diagnostics of Traditional Chinese Medicine(中医诊断法)
  • Unit 9 Internal Medicine(内科学)
    • 9.1 Medical Terminology of Endocrine System(内分泌系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Internal Medicine(内科学常用术语)
    • 9.2 Grammatical Cohesion(句间语法衔接)/ Chart Description(图表的描述)
    • 9.3 The Father of Insulin: Banting(胰岛素之父—班廷)/ Diabetes and Health(糖尿病与健康)
  • Unit 10 Surgery(外科学)
    • 10.1 Medical Terminology of Skeletal System(骨骼系统常用术语)/ Medical Terminology of Surgery(外科学常用术语)
    • 10.2 Understanding Punctuation(标点符号的功能)/ Understanding Discourse Markers(语篇标记词)
    • 10.3 Three Cornerstones of Surgery(外科手术的三大基石)/ AI in Surgery: Opportunities and Challenges(智能外科的机遇和挑战)
  • Final Examination(期末考试)

    Taught by

    Anhui Medical University

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