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XuetangX

汉英笔译

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Overview

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本课程分两部分，八讲32节课，针对汉译英中难点和重点，学习如何避免中式英语，翻译特定的中文用语。第一部分侧重分析汉译英中常见的中式表达错误，共分四章：1.reduncancy，2.repetition，3.sentence structure和4.logic in translation。

 第二部分侧重讲解特定的中文用语，包含中文中的词汇短语、固定句式以及与中国文化相关的特定表达，共分四章：1.中文习语、俗语的翻译，2.常见句式翻译，3.语篇的翻译和4.翻译中的语义对应。

每一讲后面都配套习题，供学习者练习，以巩固所学内容，学以致用。


Syllabus

  • Chapter 1 Redundancy
    • 1.1 Unnecessary nouns
    • 1.2 Unnecessary verbs
    • 1.3 Unnecessary modifiers
    • 1.4 Redundant twins
  • Chapter 2 Repetition
    • 2.1 Saying the same thing twice
    • 2.2 Repeated references to the same thing
  • Chapter 3 Sentence structure
    • 3.1 Overuse of nouns
    • 3.2 Using nouns as adjectives
    • 3.3 Pronouns and antecedents
    • 3.4 Sentences without a subject in Chinese
    • 3.5 Placement of phrases and clauses
    • 3.6 Dangling structure
    • 3.7 Parallel structure
    • 3.8 Refinement in parallel structure
  • Chapter 4 Logic in translation
    • 4.1 logical connectives
    • 4.2 Dubious logical connectives
  • Chapter 5 Translation of idiomatic Chinese expressions
    • 5.1 Chinese slang on the Internet
    • 5.2 Translation of four-characters structure
    • 5.3 歇后语的翻译
    • 5.4 成语
  • Chapter 6 Translation of common sentence patterns in Chinese
    • 6.1 An general introduction to sentence translation
    • 6.2 “是”字句的翻译
    • 6.3 “得”字句的翻译
    • 6.4 “使”字句的翻译
    • 6.5 汉语长句的翻译1
    • 6.6 汉语长句的翻译2
    • 6.7 英语定语从句的用法
  • Chapter 7 语篇的翻译
    • 7.1 习近平总书记讲话中有关传统文化内容的翻译
    • 7.2 外宣材料的翻译
    • 7.3 演讲中的常见表达
  • Chapter 8 翻译中的语义对应
    • 8.1 公示语的翻译
    • 8.2 形式对应与语义对应
  • Quiz

    Taught by

    Nanjing Forestry University

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