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The Long Shadow of the Ancient Greek World

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Overview

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Immerse yourself in this comprehensive survey of ancient Greece from 750 to 323 B.C. - from the emergence of Greece at the end of the Dark Ages to the final disintegration of Greek autonomy through the Macedonian kings Philip II and Alexander the Great. These 48 riveting lectures delivered by Professor Ian Worthington of the University of Missouri, Columbia tell the story of ancient Greek institutions and the people who molded them during the Archaic and Classical periods.

Concentrating on the city-states of mainland Greece, with a special focus on Athens, Professor Worthington guides through some of history's most hard-fought struggles - from armed conflicts to political and social struggles.

As you explore innovative Athenian approaches to democracy, law, and empire, you discover how these approaches served as the bedrock for ideas and practices that you live with every day. You also encounter a wealth of intriguing links to many of our own contemporary institutions and attitudes about democracy, law, and empire.

By the end of Professor Worthington's final captivating lecture, you discover that there was nothing inevitable about democracy, the Western concept of justice, or any of the other traditions and institutions that now play such central roles in the politics of the modern Western world. The story of how this tentative structure transformed into the firm foundation of our contemporary world is gripping, enlightening, and immensely rewarding.

Syllabus

  • Three Mainstays of Ancient Greece
  • The 8th-Century Renaissance
  • Politics and Tyranny in Greece
  • The Exercise of Political Power in Athens
  • Dracon of Athens and the Birth of Greek Law
  • Solon of Athens—Social and Economic Reforms
  • Solon, Democracy, and Law
  • From Anarchy to Tyranny in Athens
  • Pisistratus, Tyrant of Athens
  • Tyranny Overthrown—The Sons of Pisistratus
  • Democracy Restored—Cleisthenes of Athens
  • Cleisthenes, the Real Father of Democracy?
  • Sparta, the “Odd-Man-Out” State in Greece
  • Death or Glory—Spartan Military Education
  • “Come Back Carrying Your Shield or On It”
  • From Sparta to Persia
  • Marathon—End of the First Persian Invasion
  • Thermopylae and the 300 Spartans
  • Greece Triumphs—The End of the Persian Wars
  • From the Archaic to the Classical Period
  • The Delian League—Origins and First Steps
  • From Delian League to Athenian Empire
  • Ephialtes, Founder of Radical Democracy
  • Rhetoric—A New Path to Political Power
  • Democracy and Political Speech—Then and Now
  • The Causes of the Peloponnesian War
  • The War's Early Years and the Great Plague
  • Athenian Successes and a Temporary Peace
  • War Resumes—The Athenian Disaster in Sicily
  • Democracy Fails—Oligarchy in Athens
  • Final Battles—Sparta's Triumph over Athens
  • Why Athens Lost—The Impact on Greece
  • The Household in the Polis
  • Athenian Law and Society
  • Historical Development of the Legal Code
  • The Judicial Machinery of the Legal System
  • Types of Cases, Sycophants, and Pretrial
  • Going to Trial in Ancient Athens
  • Macedonia, North of Mount Olympus
  • Philip II— “Greatest of the Kings of Europe”
  • Philip II and Macedonian Imperialism
  • Greece Conquered—The End of Greek Autonomy
  • Philip's Assassination and Legacy
  • Alexander the Great—Youth, Early Kingship
  • Alexander as General
  • Alexander as King
  • Alexander as Man—and God?
  • Beyond the Classical—The Greeks and Us

Taught by

Ian Worthington

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