Go on an in-depth, 24-lecture exploration of important (and often overlooked) questions about the tumultuous political history of the Americas. Professor Eakin explains the cultural, economic, and political pressures each of these new American nations faced in achieving independence. In addition, he examines exactly why each revolution progressed, and succeeded or failed, as it did. Beginning with the revolution in our own 13 colonies, these lectures examine the uprisings and invasions that created the independent nation of Haiti in 1804; the wars for independence in Spanish South America; the bloody uprisings that led to Mexican independence; and the relatively bloodless revolt in Brazil. You'll also consider “counterexamples” of nations that failed to become independent or followed unusual patterns, such as Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the British West Indies. You'll also meet the “other” founding fathers of the Americas, including Toussaint L'Ouverture, José de San Martín, Bernardo O'Higgins, and Agustín de Iturbide. Throughout these lectures, Professor Eakin brings his perspective down to ground level, spanning oceans and mountain ranges to translate those forces into dramatic events, including: a riveting portrait of life among the slaves of what was then known as Saint Domingue (later Haiti); a brilliant description of the chaotic evacuation of the Portuguese royal family as they fled to Brazil only an hour ahead of Napoleon's troops; and the bold exploits of Simón Bolívar, including his remarkable and dramatic march from the tropics of eastern Venezuela through the 13,000-foot passes of the Andes to defeat the Spanish at Boyacá and liberate Colombia.
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Syllabus
- Revolutions and Wars for Independence
- Origins of Revolution in the Atlantic World
- Colonial Empires on the Eve of Revolution
- The “North” American Revolution Emerges
- From Lexington and Concord to Yorktown
- The Radicalism of the American Revolution
- Slave Rebellion in St. Domingue
- The Haitian Revolution
- Seeds of Rebellion in Spanish America
- Napoleon Invades Spain and Portugal
- Francisco de Miranda—The Precursor
- Simón Bolívar—The Liberator
- Liberating Northern South America
- San Martín and Argentine Independence
- Bernardo O’Higgins and Chile
- Liberating Peru
- Mexico—Race and Class Warfare
- Mexico—Empire and Chaos
- Brazil—A Royal Revolution?
- Failed Movements in the Caribbean
- The British West Indies and Canada
- The Strange Case of Paraguay
- Revolutions Made and Unmade
- The Aftermath of Independence
Taught by
Marshall C. Eakin