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Myth in Human History

via The Great Courses Plus

Overview

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Myths provide the keys to truly grasping the ways that principles, rituals, codes, and taboos are woven into the fabric of a particular society or civilization.

It's through myths that we can answer these and other fundamental questions: How was the universe created, and why? What is the purpose of evil? Why is society organized the way it is? How did natural features like rivers, mountains, and oceans emerge?

This entertaining and illuminating course plunges you into the world's greatest myths. Taking you from ancient Greece and Japan to North America and Africa to New Zealand and Great Britain, these 36 lectures reveal mythology's profound importance in shaping nearly every aspect of culture. You'll also discover the hidden connections between them - a comparative approach that emphasizes the universality of myths across cultures.

Along with the stories themselves, you'll encounter fascinating characters, including Herakles, the ancient Greek hero whose life illustrates the idea that all heroic stories have a similar structure; Loki, the shape-shifting trickster who introduces the concept of time into the Norse realm of Asgard; and King Arthur, the Celtic lord and founder of the Knights of the Round Table.

Myths, according to Professor Voth, are “gifts from the ancestors to be cherished.” His enchanting lectures are the perfect way for you to celebrate these cherished gifts, inviting you to develop your own interpretations of these age-old tales, as well as to ponder the role that myths - both ancient and everyday - play in your own life.

Syllabus

  • Myth and Meaning
  • The Continuing Importance of Myth
  • Creation Myths
  • Mesopotamian Creation—Enuma Elish
  • Hebrew Creation Myths
  • Emergence and World—Parent Creation Myths
  • Cosmic Egg and Ex Nihilo Creation Myths
  • Earth-Diver and Dismembered God Creation Myths
  • Mesopotamian and Hebrew Flood Myths
  • Other Flood Myths
  • Myths of Cosmic Destruction
  • Greek and Norse Pantheons
  • The Great Goddess Remembered?
  • The Goddess—Inanna and Dumuzi
  • The Goddess—Isis and Osiris
  • The Eclipse of the Goddess
  • Shamans and Vegetation Gods
  • Sky Gods and Earth Goddesses
  • Creator Gods
  • Gods and Goddesses of India
  • Hero Myths
  • Mythic Heroes—Gilgamesh
  • Mythic Heroes—King Arthur
  • Mythic Heroes—Jason and the Argonauts
  • The Monomyths of Rank and Campbell
  • Mythic Heroes—Mwindo
  • Female Heroes—Demeter and Hester Prynne
  • Female Heroes—Psyche and Beauty
  • The Trickster in Mythology
  • Tricksters from around the World
  • Native American Tricksters
  • African Tricksters
  • Mythic Tricksters—Eshu and Legba
  • The Places of Myth—Rocks and Lakes
  • The Places of Myth—Mountains
  • The Places of Myth—Sacred Trees

Taught by

Grant L. Voth

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4.1 rating at The Great Courses Plus based on 72 ratings

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