Overview
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This course offers a comprehensive introduction to the Indian Constitution, providing students with an in-depth understanding of its key features, principles, and framework. It offers an in-depth understanding of the foundational legal and political document that governs India. It explores the historical background behind the framing of the Constitution and the role of the Constituent Assembly. Students learn about the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, and Fundamental Duties, along with the structure and functions of the Union and State Governments. The course also examines the separation of powers among the legislature, executive, and judiciary, and the system of checks and balances. It highlights key constitutional amendments and landmark Supreme Court judgments that have shaped Indian democracy. Additionally, it delves into topics such as federalism, secularism, equality, and social justice. By the end of the course, students gain a clear understanding of how the Constitution upholds democratic values and ensures governance based on the rule of law.
Syllabus
Week 1: Basics of Indian Constitution
Week 2: Philosophy of Indian Constitution
Week 3: Role of Parliament
Week 4: The Union Government
Week 5: State Legislature
Week 6: Local Governance
Week 7: Judiciary
Week 8: PIL, Judicial Review, and Judicial Activism
Taught by
Prof. Priyanca Mathur, Dr. Amrita Purkayastha