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University of Tokyo

Contemporary Garden City Concept from Asia

University of Tokyo via Coursera

Overview

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This course is for urban planners, architects, environmental scientists, and professionals interested in sustainable urban development and Japanese urbanism. It addresses contemporary urban planning issues, focusing on the Garden City concept and integrating green spaces into cities to combat environmental challenges. The course examines the transition from traditional urban structures to green matrices, highlighting green spaces' role in enhancing resilience. It contrasts Western and historical Japanese cities' agricultural integration, advocating for new urban agriculture approaches. The course examines the symbiotic relationship between urban and rural land uses, offering strategies for sustainable urban planning. By the end of this course, you will be able to: - Analyze urban planning issues and the Garden City concept. - Evaluate strategies for integrating green spaces and urban agriculture. - Compare Japanese and Western urban-rural land management. - Develop sustainable urban planning visions. To be successful, a basic understanding of urban planning or environmental science concepts is helpful.

Syllabus

  • Welcome to the Course
    • This module introduces core concepts for the course. It sets the foundation for understanding topics in Modules 2 through 7. Focus on key definitions to build your knowledge.
  • Pre-Course Survey
    • Welcome to the course! Start by completing the pre-course survey to help us tailor your learning. Join the discussion forum to connect with peers and share insights. We aim for a collaborative learning experience. Enjoy the course!
  • Japanese Agri-Residential Urban Planning: Nishitokyo Case
    • This module examines agri-residential neighborhoods, common in suburban Tokyo. Urban farmlands offer economic, social, and environmental benefits. Using Nishitokyo City as a case, you will learn about land use patterns, planning systems, and efforts to conserve urban farmlands. Focus on how these mixed-use areas contribute to urban sustainability.
  • Urban-Rural Landscape Integration
    • This module examines Asia's distinctive urban-rural landscapes, where agriculture mixes with residential areas. It challenges traditional urban planning that separates urban and rural zones. Using Tokyo as a case, you will analyze characteristics of mixed land use landscapes and their formation. Consider how these integrated approaches redefine urban development.
  • Urban Agriculture: Local Food Systems
    • Cities are thriving hubs of agriculture, not just concrete. Urban agriculture offers many benefits for urban sustainability. This module examines the link between urban agriculture and local food systems, a practice thriving in Tokyo's urban-rural mixed areas. The first half covers background, concept, and local context. The second half features interviews with practitioners supporting local food systems. Focus on how urban agriculture contributes to sustainable cities.
  • Urban Agroforestry: Living Heritage Systems
    • This module focuses on urban agroforestry systems, integrating agriculture and forestry. It covers their historical background and contemporary significance. You will learn about conservation efforts and challenges faced by urban farmers in maintaining circular systems amidst urbanization. Understand how conserving these systems addresses global challenges like climate change and biodiversity.
  • Urban Farms: Health & Well-being
    • This module examines how urban farms in large cities serve as social platforms for diverse communities. It includes interview clips from two innovative urban farms in Tokyo. Consider the social impact and community benefits of these urban spaces.
  • Compact Cities & Regional Urban Agriculture
    • Previous modules focused on Tokyo's metropolitan development. This module shifts to smaller regional cities in Japan, which face urban problems like population decline. It presents the role of compact city policy and urban agriculture in creating sustainable urban forms, both economically and environmentally. Learn how these strategies apply to diverse urban contexts.
  • International Urban Planning Perspectives
    • This module presents the Contemporary Garden City Concept from an Asian, specifically Japanese, perspective, highlighting sustainable urban planning potential. A comparison of land use in East Rutherford, Argenteuil, and Nerima illustrates urban-rural integration differences and global relevance. A panel discussion with experts from the UK, Italy, and Germany offers international perspectives on Japanese urban agriculture and its implications for the Garden City Concept. Consider the global applications of these ideas.
  • Course Discussion & Review
  • Post-Course Survey
    • This module provides a space to reflect on the course content. Share your insights and discuss key takeaways with peers. Consider how the concepts apply to your own context.

Taught by

Akito Murayama, Makoto Yokohari, Keisuke Sakamoto, Takahiro Yamazaki, Akane Bessho, Toru Terada, Kimihiro Hino, and Akiko Iida

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