Explore the principles of Evolutionary Game Theory in this comprehensive lecture from the ICTP-SAIFR School on Applications of Nonlinear Systems to Socio-Economic Complexity. Delve into advanced concepts presented by Marcelo Kuperman from Instituto Balseiro-Bariloche, Argentina, in this 1 hour and 34 minute session. Gain insights into how game theory principles apply to evolutionary processes and their relevance to socio-economic complexity. Part of a broader series, this lecture builds upon previous classes, offering a deep dive into the subject matter. Ideal for students and researchers interested in the intersection of mathematics, economics, and evolutionary biology.