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Explore the icy mysteries of Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt and only dwarf planet to be orbited by a spacecraft, in this 36-minute scientific presentation. Discover how planetary scientists solved the puzzle of why Ceres shows signs of an ice-rich interior yet its heavily cratered surface doesn't behave like soft, ice-laden terrain. Learn about groundbreaking research published in Nature Astronomy that used simulations and updated models of impure ice deformation to reveal that Ceres once hosted a subsurface ocean that froze from the top down. Understand how this freezing process concentrated impurities as the ocean solidified, creating a gradient from ice-rich surface layers to a rockier interior. Gain insights into the evolution of dwarf planets and the complex processes that shape icy worlds in our solar system through detailed analysis of this fascinating celestial body.
Syllabus
How Ceres Froze Over: Modeling the Ice-Rich Crust of an Evolving Dwarf Planet
Taught by
SETI Institute